Going to France on a WHV (Working Holiday Visa) can feel like a leap into the unknown. It’s normal to have tons of questions as you’re deciding on or preparing for the trip.

In this FAQ article, we’ll try to answer all of your most pressing questions.

1. Program description and rules

What is a WHV?

WHV is short for Working Holiday Visa. It is a special visa category that allows young adults from certain countries to live, travel, and work in France for an extended duration. Unlike traditional work visas, no job offer is required for the application.

How long can I stay with the WHV

The WHV allows you to stay in France for up to 1 year. Only Canadians have the option of extending their stay by 12 months.

Am I allowed to work?

Yes, you can absolutely work in France as a WHV holder. You can even work as a freelancer (auto-entrepreneur, as they call it in France).

Do I need to already have a job offer?

No. Even though the WHV grants work authorization, you are certainly not obligated to work. So there’s no need to have a job offer when applying for the WHV.

Does this WHV allow me to work and live elsewhere in the European Union?

No. The France WHV authorizes you to live and work in France only. However, there are no rules against visiting other countries (in Europe or otherwise) as a tourist.

2. Eligibility

What nationalities are eligible?

The following countries have WHV agreements with France: Argentina, Australia, Brazil, Canada, Chile, Colombia, South Korea, Ecuador, Hong Kong, Japan, Mexico, New Zealand, Peru, Taiwan, Uruguay.

What is the age limit?

At the moment of application, you must be at least 18 years old. Canadians, Australians, and Argentinians can apply until the day before their 36th birthday. Everyone else must apply before their 31st birthday.

Do I have to speak French fluently?

The France WHV does not have any formal language requirements. That said, knowing French will simplify your move and integration. To learn more, read Do I need to know French to live in France?.

3. The WHV application

How early should I apply?

You should apply no earlier than 3 months prior to your planned date of arrival in France.

Is there a quota?

If you are Australian or New Zealander, then the answer is no. For everyone else, there is an annual quota. For example, there are 7,000 spots for Canadians and 1,400 spots for Argentinians (other nationalities).

How should I write my motivation letter?

Don’t overthink this one. Just write that you want to discover a new culture and that a WHV would allow you to do so by financing your experiences with work on the side. Make sure to say that you commit to respecting the expiration date of your visa. We advise against providing a reason that could be interpreted as a desire to settle down long term or permanently in France, because the WHV is not intended to be an immigration visa.

Do I need to provide a medicate certificate or a background check?

The answer is no if you are from Canada, Australia, New Zealand, or South Korea. Applicants of other nationalities may be required to provide these documents. The list of required documents will be shown in your online application portal once you’ve completed the application form.

Do I have to get private travel medical insurance?

Yes. Proof of medical insurance is required for the France WHV application. The insurance must cover medical expenses, hospitalization, and repatriation. We’ve been recommending Globe WHV since 2005. They have already insured thousands of working holiday makers, to France and elsewhere.

4. Arrival in France

Do I need to validate or activate my visa?

No, the WHV does not need to be validated or activated. If you show your visa sticker to the immigration agent at the airport when you land, then you’ll have done all that you need to.

Can I start working right away?

Yes. You have the right to start working on day 1 of your entry.

Do I need a French social security number?

No. Even if your employer asks for one, know that it is not illegal to work without a social security number.

Will I be eligible for public health insurance?

No, but you still have to contribute social security payments anyway. It will be automatically withheld from your salary.

5. Life in France

Jackson

In February 2023 I moved from Vancouver to Paris. Adventures await.
En février 2023 j’ai déménagé de Vancouver à Paris. Des aventures m’attendent.

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